April Gardening Checklist

April Gardening Checklist

Vegetables

  • Enjoy herbs in pots in a windowsill. Plant them outside in May

  • Remove any spent vines and corn stalks from garden spot if not completed last fall

  • Add Soil Enhancer or compost as well as sulfur, and rototil into soil to prepare seed bed

  • Cool weather crops (lettuce, spinach, peas, broccoli, root crops) can be planted in late April
  • Tomatoes may be planted in late April in a hoop house or in insulated plant protectors

  • Place a floating row cover over your crops so your seeds will germinate quicker, and the birds won’t make a meal of them. Floating row covers also eliminate cabbage worms and root maggots on cabbage and root crops

Fruit

  • Prune and thin raspberry plants to clean up last year’s dead canes

  • Apply manure and soil sulfur to berry patches if not done last fall

  • Apply Casoron granules to raspberries before new canes emerge to prevent weeds

  • Plant bare root or potted raspberries, strawberries, and fruit trees.

  • Spray mature fruit trees with Dormant Spray to kill overwintering insects and eggs

  • Spray pear and apple trees with Fertilome Fire Blight Spray twice during blossom period

Lawns

  • Rake matted grass as snow recedes to prevent snow mold from damaging your lawn

  • Turn on sprinkler system and make repairs as needed

  • Apply T&C Humates (Step-1) to your lawn to help decompose lawn thatch and green up your lawn. This can be done anytime in March or April

  • Ask about our 4-Step Lawn Program for the greenest, healthiest lawn in the neighborhood

  • Seed new lawns using our Premium Lawn Seed. Apply T&C Seed & Sod Starter at time of planting. Ask for our free Lawn Planting Guide for complete details

  • Spray dandelions with Fertilome Weed Free Zone before they bloom

Roses

  • Remove winter protection from roses when new shoots are just beginning to emerge

  • Prune canes to 8” on hybrid teas. Remove dead canes

  • Plant dormant roses. They love getting started in the cooler weather

  • Apply Fertilome Rose Food w/Systemic to feed and protect roses from insect damage

Flowers

  • Plant Sweet Pea seed and wildflower seed now

  • Plant perennial flowers (the ones that come back each year). Frost won’t bother them

  • Hardy annuals such as pansies, petunias, alyssum, snapdragons can be planted in late April

  • Plant summer bulbs like gladiolas, lilies, and dahlias for beautiful summer color

  • Plant up your porch pots with cold hardy flowers. Ask for our tip sheet on hardy annuals

  • Prune back dead stalks on perennial flowers and ornamental grasses to the ground

  • Transplant, divide, and relocate perennials as needed. Share some with a neighbor
  • Fertilize established bulbs and perennials with T&C Fruit & Flower Food

Trees & Shrubs

  • Plant potted and bare root trees and shrubs. Use Root Stimulator and Soil Enhancer
  • Prune most trees now. Skip maples and birches until summer to avoid excessive bleeding
  • Cut back butterfly bushes, blue mist spirea, Russian sage, potentilla, spirea, and other summer-blooming shrubs now
  • Fertilize trees and shrubs with Save-A-Tree or T&C Tree & Shrub Food
  • Apply Fertilome Systemic Insect Drench or Acecap Systemic Implants to prevent insect damage to your trees and shrubs for the entire growing season
  • Spray dormant trees with Dormant Spray to kill overwintering insects and eggs
  • Spray quaking aspen with Fertilome Systemic Fungicide to prevent fungal leaf spot
  • Examine staked trees and loosen or remove ties around trees if necessary to prevent injury

  • Check for evidence of borers in your aspen, ash, and other trees. Small holes, possibly with leaking sap and/or sawdust are signs of problems. See our Garden Advisor for solutions

Birds & Wildlife

  • Clean and fill your bird baths for arriving robins and songbirds

  • Clean your bird houses before the new birds arrive

  • Continue to feed birds with suet, black oil sunflower, and high quality wild bird seed
  • Plant shrubs and flowers to attract, feed, and provide cover for birds and hummingbirds

Got questions? Town & Country’s plant doctors are available during store hours to answer your gardening questions. For accurate diagnosis, please bring in a sample (preferred) or a picture of the problem.

Always read and follow label directions when using any garden chemical or fertilizer.